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Things to do in Azerbaijan: best places to visit

Azerbaijan comes down to Baku and Sheki: the walled Icherisheher with the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, the seafront boulevard and the Flame Towers in the capital, then the Palace of the Shaki Khans and the Upper Caravanserai in the northern hills. Sheki is four to five hours by road, so plan at least one night.

Sights in Azerbaijan

20 places in 2 cities

Maiden Tower

Baku, Azerbaijan

45 min19 AZN for foreign visitorshistorymuseumsviews

Upper Caravanserai

Sheki, Azerbaijan

30 minhistorywalks

Old City (Icherisheher)

Baku, Azerbaijan

3 hfreehistorywalksancient ruins

Sheki Fortress

Sheki, Azerbaijan

40 minfreehistorywalksviews

Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Baku, Azerbaijan

1 h 15 min24 AZN for foreign visitorspalaceshistorymuseums

Gilahli Mosque Minaret

Sheki, Azerbaijan

15 minfreemosqueshistorywalks

Juma Mosque

Sheki, Azerbaijan

20 minfreemosqueshistory

Baku Boulevard

Baku, Azerbaijan

1 h 30 minfreewalksparkswater

Heydar Aliyev Center

Baku, Azerbaijan

1 h 30 min15 AZN; classic cars +10 AZNmuseumsparkswalks

Palace of the Shaki Khans

Sheki, Azerbaijan

45 min≈ 15 AZN for foreigners (unofficial)palaceshistorymuseums

Azerbaijan Carpet Museum

Baku, Azerbaijan

1 h 30 min10 AZN for foreigners, students 3 AZNmuseumshistory

Shakikhanovs' House

Sheki, Azerbaijan

30 min≈ 1–10 AZN (iTicket.AZ)historypalacesmuseums

Yanar Dag

Baku, Azerbaijan

45 min15 AZN foreigners, under-12s freenaturesunsetsmuseums

Round Temple

Sheki, Azerbaijan

30 minchurcheshistorymuseums

Ateshgah Fire Temple

Baku, Azerbaijan

1 h15 AZN for foreign visitorshistorymuseums

Church of Kish

Sheki, Azerbaijan

1 h≈ 15 AZN for foreign visitorschurcheshistoryancient ruins

Gobustan rock art and mud volcanoes

Baku, Azerbaijan

3 h≈ 10–15 AZN, volcanoes extrahistoryancient ruinsmuseums

Galarsan-Gorarsan Fortress

Sheki, Azerbaijan

2 h 30 minfreehistoryancient ruinsviews

Itineraries across Azerbaijan

City itineraries in Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan travel guide

Before you go: Baku and Sheki, visa and money, getting around, weather by month, food and tea.

Azerbaijan on your own: the essentials

Visa
Most visitors apply for an ASAN e-visa online
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Currency
Azerbaijani manat (AZN); cards widely accepted in Baku
First trip
Baku for 3 days and Sheki for 1–2
When to go
April–June and September–October
Time zone
UTC+4 all year
officialConfirmed by an official source: the venue, a ministry or the operator.

Key facts

Land of FireAzerbaijan’s nickname, from natural gas burning where it reaches the surface
SourceWikipedia, “Azerbaijan”
3UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Baku’s Walled City, Gobustan and the centre of Sheki
SourceUNESCO World Heritage List
Novruzthe spring holiday in late March — on UNESCO’s intangible heritage list
SourceUNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Caspianthe world’s largest lake washes the country’s east
SourceWikipedia, “Caspian Sea”

Best places to visit in Azerbaijan

For a first trip, give Baku three days with trips to Gobustan and the Absheron peninsula, then spend 1–2 days in mountain Sheki. Every place with its YesGo score is in the list above; the “Map” button shows them on a map.

BakuOld City, Flame Towers, the CaspianApr–Jun, Sep–Oct
ShekiKhan’s Palace, caravanserai, mountainsApr–Jun, Sep–Oct

Also popular: Gabala with its cable car, Quba, Lahij and Ganja — we will cover them next. Ready trips around the country are above on this page.

Azerbaijan visa and currency

Most visitors need a visa and can get one online through the official ASAN e-visa portal in a few days; some nationalities are visa-free. The currency is the Azerbaijani manat (AZN); cards are widely accepted in Baku.

Apply only through the official ASAN Visa portal and check the rule for your passport before you book.

Carry some cash for the regions, markets and minibuses.

Getting around Azerbaijan

Baku has a metro and buses on the BakuCard, and taxis via apps. Buses and trains link the cities; a car with a driver is easiest for the mountains.

  • Metro — three lines in Baku, paid with a BakuCard.
  • Buses — from Baku to Sheki, Gabala and Quba.
  • Car — rent or hire a driver for Sheki, Gabala and Lahij.

Azerbaijan weather by month

The best time to visit Azerbaijan is April–June and September–October — warm and dry. Baku is about 30 °C in summer, the mountains cooler. Winter in Baku is mild but windy, with snow in the mountains. Below is Baku.

Weather by month: averages
Baku
Long-term averages, °C: day and night air, sea water near the shore, rain — rainy days a month. Any given year can be warmer or cooler. Tap a month for details below.
Day7°7°10°16°22°27°30°30°26°20°14°10°
Night2°2°4°9°14°19°22°22°18°13°8°4°
Rain777542123688

Warm — 20 °C and above by dayBest time to go: April–May and September–October

April in BakuSunny · best time
  • day ≈ 16°
  • night ≈ 9°
  • rain 5 days

Warm — a good time.

Each city page has its own weather: Sheki is greener and cooler than Baku.

Tips

  • Bring a windproof layer — Baku is windy in any season.
  • Try plov, qutab and tea with jam — tea is drunk all day.
  • Exchange money at banks rather than at the airport.

FAQ

Do I need a visa for Azerbaijan?

Most visitors do and can apply online through the official ASAN e-visa portal; some nationalities are visa-free. Check the rule for your passport.

What currency is used in Azerbaijan?

The Azerbaijani manat (AZN). Cards work widely in Baku; carry cash for the regions.

Is Azerbaijan safe for tourists?

Baku and the main tourist areas are generally considered safe; check your government’s travel advice, especially for border regions.

What are the best places to visit in Azerbaijan?

Baku’s Old City and Flame Towers, Gobustan’s rock art, the fire sites of Absheron, and mountain Sheki with the Khan’s Palace.

Sources and fact-check

  • UNESCO World Heritage List — sites in Azerbaijan; UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage (Novruz)
  • Wikipedia, “Azerbaijan”; “Caspian Sea”; Baku climate (1991–2020 normals)
  • ASAN Visa — official e-visa portal of Azerbaijan