Borjomi Central Park
Borjomi, Georgia
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It's the summer house of Mirza Riza Khan, Iran's consul in Tiflis, built in 1892 just as Borjomi was turning into a fashionable spa. It stands right at the entrance to Borjomi Central Park on 9 April Street, and you can't miss it: turquoise walls, lacy wooden balconies and pointed-arch windows.
The consul put consulate funds into Borjomi property and built the house as his own retreat. The resort was booming: Georgian nobles were building villas nearby, and the Romanovs were putting up their own palace at Likani — today's Romanov Palace.
Firuza is Persian for turquoise. The name comes from the turquoise stones set into the ceiling of the central balcony. The owner's name, the house's name and the date are worked into the ornament on the façade, so the building effectively signs itself.
The client is well documented — Mirza Riza Khan, later known by the title Arfa' ad-Dowleh. No architect is named in the sources. Russian Wikipedia mentions a master builder called Yusuf, son of Hassan, but the tale of his murder in Tiflis comes from a novel by a Belgian writer, not from archives, so we treat it as legend.
After the consul left, the villa took in paying guests and was a hotel by the 1910s. It became state property after 1921, housed trade-union holidaymakers from the 1930s to the 1950s and then joined the Firuza sanatorium. The sanatorium closed in 1989; in the 1990s displaced families lived here and the building decayed.
Georgian and Iranian specialists restored it in 2010–2012, and it reopened as a hotel. The colour, balconies and carving were kept; some of the interior decoration had already been lost.
Not as a sightseer. The building is a hotel (currently branded Golden Tulip Borjomi, unofficial), with no public rooms, tickets or tours. People come to see the outside, and that's enough: the balconies, mosaic and inscriptions are all on the façade.
If the interiors matter to you, the only reliable way in is to stay the night. According to the study published by Georgia's National Agency for Cultural Heritage Preservation, the surviving features include wooden panelling on the ground floor, geometric and landscape wall paintings on the first floor and a muqarnas-style wooden rosette ceiling in the dining room. Some decoration has been lost, so don't expect palace halls.
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Yes, if you're going to the park anyway — it's on the way, and 10–15 minutes is well spent. It's the most unusual house in spa-town Borjomi, a Persian summer villa among Russian and Georgian ones, and the quickest way to picture what the resort looked like in the 1890s.
It isn't worth a trip on its own: you can't go in and there's nothing on display. The honest format is a short stop before you walk the park to the sulphur baths, or on your way from the local history museum. Nothing to pay here, but carry some cash in Georgian lari (GEL) for the park ticket next door. Bolt works in Borjomi with a foreign card, though cars are few; street taxis usually want cash, so agree the fare first.
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The local museum, Villa Firuza by the gates, the park with its mineral spring and the sulphur pools at the top of the gorge. Add them to your route — YesGo sets the times and walks.
4 places · about 5 h 50 min with walks · 65 min on foot in total
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
The 1892 summer house of Mirza Riza Khan, Iran's consul in Tiflis. It's turquoise, with lacy wooden balconies and a mirror mosaic, stands at the Central Park entrance and is a listed monument.
Not as a sightseer: it's a hotel, with no tours or tickets. Only hotel guests see the interiors; everyone else views the façade from the street.
Yes. You see it from the street, so there's nothing to pay and no opening hours.
In central Borjomi, on 9 April Street right by the Central Park gates and the Ekaterina spring — 1–2 minutes' walk from the gates.
Mirza Riza Khan, the Iranian consul in Tiflis, built it for himself in 1892. The sources don't name an architect.
Turquoise, in Persian. The house was named after the turquoise stones in the ceiling of its central balcony, and the wall colour matches.
Yes — the building operates as a small hotel (Golden Tulip Borjomi, unofficial). That's the only way to see the surviving interiors.
Cross the bridge over the Mtkvari and walk east along the main street until it becomes 9 April Street — about 20 minutes, or 5 minutes by taxi.
Yes, as a 10–15 minute stop on the way into the park. It's not worth a separate trip, because you can't go in.
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Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
Borjomi, Georgia
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