Things to do in St Petersburg: top sights and where to go
St Petersburg puts the Hermitage, St Isaac’s and the Church on Spilled Blood within a half-hour walk along Nevsky Prospekt and the Neva, with the fortress and the islands across the bridges — and the fountains of Peterhof, Tsarskoye Selo and Pavlovsk an hour out. Give the centre two days on foot and a third to the palace suburbs.
Sights
Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
St Petersburg, Russia
45 min700 ₽, under 7 freehistorymuseumschurches
St Petersburg itineraries
St Petersburg travel guide
Before you go: areas and museums, bridge openings and White Nights, where to stay, the airport and metro, weather by month.
St Petersburg on your own: the essentials
- How many days
- 3–5 days, plus a day for Peterhof
- When to go
- May–September; White Nights in June
- Airport
- Pulkovo (LED) — bus to Moskovskaya metro
- Visa
- Most visitors need one; many can apply for an e-visa
verifyingi
From reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go. - Money
- Roubles; cards issued abroad usually don’t work — bring cash
verifyingi
From reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go. - Where to stay
- Around Nevsky and the Admiralty — all on foot
- Transport
- Metro; Podorozhnik card or contactless
- Bridges
- Raised at night from April to November
verifyingi
From reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go. - Time zone
- UTC+3, Moscow time
officiali
Confirmed by an official source: the venue, a ministry or the operator. - Weather
- Changeable — bring an umbrella in any season
Key facts
Sourcei
Wikipedia, “Saint Petersburg”Sourcei
UNESCO World Heritage List, No. 540Sourcei
Wikipedia, “Hermitage Museum”Sourcei
Wikipedia, “Lakhta Center”Sourcei
Wikipedia, “White Nights”Sourcei
Wikipedia, “Saint Isaac’s Cathedral”Things to do in St Petersburg
St Petersburg’s top sights are in the centre: Palace Square and the Hermitage, Nevsky Prospekt, St Isaac’s Cathedral, the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood and the Peter and Paul Fortress. Nearby are Vasilyevsky Island with the Kunstkamera and New Holland; outside the city, the palaces of Peterhof and Tsarskoye Selo. Every place with its YesGo score is in the list above; the “Map” button shows them on a map.
| Palace Square | Hermitage, Palace Square | 1 day |
|---|---|---|
| Nevsky | Nevsky, Kazan Cathedral, Spilled Blood | ½ day |
| Admiralty | St Isaac’s, Bronze Horseman, New Holland | ½ day |
| Petrograd Side | Peter and Paul, Aurora | ½ day |
| Vasilyevsky | Kunstkamera, Zoological Museum | ½ day |
| Museums | Russian Museum, Fabergé, Yusupov | 1 day |
| Islands | Yelagin, Lakhta Center | ½ day |
| Suburbs | Peterhof, Catherine Palace, Pavlovsk | 1 day |
Rather not plan it yourself? The list above has ready itineraries for 1–3 days, with places in the order that saves the most walking.
St Petersburg nights, rainy days and kids
Ideas by occasion — for the White Nights, a rainy day, with kids or on a budget. Everything here is on the site with a YesGo score, time to allow and price.
- Bridge openings: Palace Bridge is the night’s big show — watch from the embankment by the Hermitage or from a boat, April to November.
- White Nights: walk Nevsky and the embankments, take a boat along the Griboyedov Canal and the rivers, see the Scarlet Sails show in June.
- Free: Palace Square, the Summer Garden, New Holland, Kazan Cathedral, the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Sevkabel Port.
- With kids: the Zoological Museum, the Kunstkamera for older kids, the Aurora, the fountains of Peterhof, Krestovsky Island.
- Rainy day: the Hermitage, the Russian Museum, the Fabergé Museum, the Yusupov Palace, a performance at the Mariinsky.
- Views: the colonnade of St Isaac’s and the Lakhta Center observation deck.
Where to stay in St Petersburg
The easiest base is the centre between Nevsky Prospekt and Palace Square: the Hermitage, St Isaac’s and the canals are on foot. Mind the bridge openings: from the Petrograd Side or Vasilyevsky Island you may not get back to the centre until morning.
| Around Nevsky | First visit, everything on foot | Busy, pricier |
|---|---|---|
| Admiralty | St Isaac’s, New Holland, quieter | Fewer metro stations |
| Rubinshteyna | Bars, restaurants, nightlife | Noisy at night |
| Petrograd Side | Art Nouveau, the fortress, quieter | Bridges raised at night |
| Vasilyevsky | Embankments, museums, cheaper | Bridges raised at night |
Pulkovo airport to the city centre
Pulkovo Airport (LED) is ≈ 20 km south of the centre. The cheapest way in is a bus to Moskovskaya metro, then the blue line to Nevsky Prospekt in 15 minutes. A taxi takes about 30–45 minutes without traffic.
| Bus | Moskovskaya metro | ≈ 20–30 min |
|---|---|---|
| Bus + metro | Nevsky Prospekt | ≈ 1 h |
| Taxi, transfer | City centre | ≈ 30–45 min |
The Sapsan train from Moscow (≈ 4 h) arrives at Moskovsky station, right on Nevsky Prospekt by Ploshchad Vosstaniya metro.
St Petersburg metro and transport
St Petersburg’s metro is one of the deepest in the world — the escalators take minutes. Pay with a Podorozhnik card, a contactless card that works in Russia, or a phone. The metro closes around midnight and the bridges open at night — plan your way back.
| Metro | The centre, stations, Petrograd Side, Vasilyevsky |
|---|---|
| Boats | Rivers and canals; the Meteor hydrofoil to Peterhof |
| Suburban trains | Pushkin, Pavlovsk, Gatchina — from Vitebsky station |
| Buses & trams | Embankments and islands |
| Taxi | Via an app; detours while the bridges are up |
The metro runs from about 5:45 am to 12:45 am. During the White Nights the bridges open around 1 am, cutting off the islands until morning.
St Petersburg weather by month
The best time to visit St Petersburg is May to September, and the most magical is the White Nights in June. Summer is about 20–23 °C but changeable — rain can come any day. Autumn and winter are damp and dark, but the museums are quieter.
°CiLong-term averages, °C: day and night air, sea water near the shore, rain — rainy days a month. Any given year can be warmer or cooler. Tap a month for details below. | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day | -3° | -3° | 1° | 9° | 16° | 20° | 23° | 21° | 15° | 9° | 3° | -1° |
| Night | -8° | -8° | -5° | 1° | 6° | 11° | 14° | 13° | 9° | 4° | -1° | -5° |
| Rain | 18 | 15 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 |
Warm — 20 °C and above by dayBest time to go: May–August
- day ≈ -3°
- night ≈ -8°
- rain 18 days
Cold, damp and dark. The Hermitage and Russian Museum without queues; ice rinks and theatres.
- day ≈ -3°
- night ≈ -8°
- rain 15 days
Frost and snow, the Neva frozen. A month for museums and the Mariinsky.
- day ≈ 1°
- night ≈ -5°
- rain 14 days
The snow melts, the days grow longer. Still grey, but quiet museums.
- day ≈ 9°
- night ≈ 1°
- rain 12 days
About 9° by day; bridge openings and the boat season begin.
- day ≈ 16°
- night ≈ 6°
- rain 13 days
Warm and light until late, gardens in bloom. Peterhof’s fountains start.
- day ≈ 20°
- night ≈ 11°
- rain 14 days
White Nights: it barely gets dark. Bridges, boats and the Scarlet Sails.
- day ≈ 23°
- night ≈ 14°
- rain 14 days
The warmest month, about 23°. Suburbs, islands and rivers.
- day ≈ 21°
- night ≈ 13°
- rain 15 days
Warm, with dark nights again. Good for Peterhof and Pavlovsk.
- day ≈ 15°
- night ≈ 9°
- rain 16 days
Golden autumn in the parks, about 15° by day. Fewer people.
- day ≈ 9°
- night ≈ 4°
- rain 17 days
Damp and windy, about 9°. Museums, theatres and bars.
- day ≈ 3°
- night ≈ -1°
- rain 17 days
Dark and damp, the first snow. Time for the Hermitage.
- day ≈ -1°
- night ≈ -5°
- rain 18 days
Snow and New Year lights on Nevsky. Very short days.
“Rain” counts days with precipitation. During the White Nights (late May to mid-July) it stays light almost around the clock.
What to eat in St Petersburg
St Petersburg is a city of bars and bistros: Rubinshteyna Street and the area around Vladimirskaya have dozens of places. Local classics are pyshki doughnuts, smelt in spring and Soviet-style canteens. Tipping is about 10%.
- Pyshki — sugar-dusted doughnuts with milky coffee in old-school pyshechnayas.
- Koryushka (smelt) — a small fish that smells of cucumber; season April–May.
- Rubinshteyna Street — the restaurant and bar street, liveliest in the evening.
- Markets & food halls — Kuznechny Market, New Holland, Sevkabel Port.
- Shaverma — what locals call shawarma; arguing about the name is part of the tradition.
St Petersburg ticket prices
Palace Square, the Summer Garden, the embankments and New Holland are free. You pay for the Hermitage, St Isaac’s, the Savior on Spilled Blood, the Peter and Paul Fortress, the Russian Museum and the suburban palaces. Prices below come from each place’s page.
| State Hermitage Museum | 76 | 3 h | 500–1,200 ₽ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood | 75 | 45 min | 700 ₽, under 7 free |
| Peter and Paul Fortress | 74 | 2 h | Grounds free, cathedral 1,000 ₽ |
| St Isaac's Cathedral | 69 | 1 h | 700 ₽, colonnade 700 ₽ |
| Cruiser Aurora | 67 | 1 h | 1,000 ₽ for foreign visitors |
| Mikhailovsky Castle | 54 | 1 h 30 min | ≈ 700 ₽ |
| Kunstkamera | 50 | 1 h 30 min | 500 ₽ |
| Peterhof | 50 | 4 h | Lower Park from 2,000 ₽ for foreign visitors |
| Lakhta Center | 48 | 1 h 30 min | Deck from 1,000 ₽, tour only |
| Yusupov Palace on the Moika | 47 | 1 h 30 min | from 950 ₽ |
| Mariinsky Theatre | 46 | 3 h | Price depends on the show |
| State Russian Museum | 44 | 2 h 30 min | from 700 ₽ |
| Catherine Palace | 37 | 3 h | 2,200 ₽ for foreign visitors |
| Fabergé Museum | 36 | 1 h 30 min | 700 ₽ |
| Yelagin Island | 36 | 1 h 30 min | Free weekdays, 200 ₽ at weekends |
| Zoological Museum | 36 | 1 h 30 min | 700 ₽ |
| Oranienbaum | 28 | 3 h | Park 1,100 ₽, palace 1,800 ₽ |
| Pavlovsk Palace and Park | 20 | 3 h | Palace 800 ₽, park 300 ₽ |
Free — 12 places: Kazan Cathedral, Bronze Horseman, Palace Square, Nevsky Prospekt, Palace Bridge and the bridge openings, Kronstadt, New Holland Island, Alexander Nevsky Lavra and more.
Buy Hermitage and Catherine Palace tickets online for a set time. At Peterhof, the Lower Park and each palace are ticketed separately.
Day trips from St Petersburg
The favourite day trips are Peterhof with its fountains, Pushkin with the Catherine Palace and the Amber Room, Pavlovsk and Kronstadt. A little further are Vyborg, Gatchina and Veliky Novgorod.
- Peterhof — fountains and the Grand Palace; ≈ 40 min by Meteor hydrofoil from the Palace Embankment.
- Pushkin — the Catherine Palace and the Amber Room; ≈ 30 min by train.
- Pavlovsk — a palace and a vast landscape park next to Pushkin.
- Kronstadt — the Naval Cathedral and sea forts; ≈ 1 h.
- Oranienbaum — palaces and a park on the gulf; ≈ 1 h.
- Vyborg — a medieval castle; ≈ 1.5 h by Lastochka train.
Tips
- Visit the Hermitage at opening or on its late-opening evenings — shorter queues.
- Peterhof’s fountains run roughly May to October — in winter the park has none.
- If you stay on the islands, check the bridge schedule, or you may not get home until morning.
- St Isaac’s colonnade gives the best view of the centre for a small fee; in summer it opens at night too.
FAQ
Is St Petersburg worth visiting?
Yes: the Hermitage is one of the world’s great museums, the canals and palaces make the centre a UNESCO site, and the White Nights and bridge openings are unique. Check visa and payment rules for your passport before planning.
What is the best month to visit St Petersburg?
June for the White Nights, or July for the warmest weather; May and September are calmer and cheaper. Winter is dark and cold, but museums are quiet.
When do the bridges open in St Petersburg?
Every night during the navigation season, roughly April to November, from about 1 am. The schedule for each bridge is published by the city bridge authority.
Do I need a visa to visit St Petersburg?
Most visitors do. Citizens of many countries can apply for a unified e-visa online; others need a consular visa. Check the current rules on Russia’s official e-visa site for your passport.
Where to stay in St Petersburg?
In the centre around Nevsky Prospekt or the Admiralty district — everything is on foot and the bridge openings won’t cut you off at night.
How do I get from Pulkovo Airport to the city centre?
By bus to Moskovskaya metro and the blue line onwards — about an hour to Nevsky. A taxi takes 30–45 minutes without traffic.
What is the weather like in St Petersburg in October?
About 9 °C by day and 4 °C at night, damp, windy and often rainy. Pack a warm jacket, waterproof shoes and an umbrella.
Sources and fact-check
- Wikipedia, “Saint Petersburg”; “Hermitage Museum”; “Lakhta Center”; “Saint Isaac’s Cathedral”; “White Nights”; climate (1991–2020 normals)
- UNESCO World Heritage List, No. 540 “Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments”
- State Hermitage Museum and Peterhof State Museum — official websites
- St Petersburg Metro and the city bridge authority — metro hours and bridge schedule
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia — unified e-visa





























