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Things to do in Beijing: top sights and where to go

Beijing lines up along one axis: Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City behind it and the hill of Jingshan Park above, with a view over the palace roofs — half a day on foot. Keep the Temple of Heaven, the Lama Temple and the hutongs around Houhai Lake for the rest of the first day or the second, and give the Great Wall at Mutianyu or Badaling a day of its own: it is about an hour and a half each way.

Sights

Tiananmen Square

Beijing, China

45 minfreehistorywalkssunsets

Forbidden City

Beijing, China

3 h 30 min¥40 Nov–Mar, ¥60 Apr–Octhistorypalacesmuseums

Temple of Heaven

Beijing, China

2 h¥10–15, ¥28–34 with hallshistoryparkswalks

Great Hall of the People

Beijing, China

1 h¥30, students ¥15; WeChat bookinghistory

Tiananmen Gate

Beijing, China

45 min¥15, concession ¥5, booking onlyhistoryviewspalaces

National Museum of China

Beijing, China

2 h 30 minfreehistorymuseumsancient ruins

Wangfujing Street

Beijing, China

1 hfreewalksmarketsevening

Beijing hutongs

Beijing, China

1 h 30 minfreehistorywalkswater

Nanluoguxiang

Beijing, China

1 hfreehistorywalksmarkets

Jingshan Park

Beijing, China

45 min¥2, ¥10 during exhibitionsviewsparkshistory

Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple)

Beijing, China

1 h≈ ¥25, booked in WeChatchurcheshistorypalaces

Drum and Bell Towers

Beijing, China

1 h¥30 for both towershistoryviewsmuseums

Beihai Park

Beijing, China

2 h¥5–10, ¥15–20 with the islandhistoryparkswalks

Summer Palace

Beijing, China

3 h 30 min¥20–30, ¥50–60 through tickethistorypalacesparks

Prince Gong's Mansion

Beijing, China

1 h 30 min¥40, book ahead with passporthistorypalacesmuseums

798 Art Zone

Beijing, China

2 h 30 minfreemuseumswalkshistory

Olympic Park and Bird's Nest

Beijing, China

1 h 30 min≈ Park free; Bird's Nest ≈ ¥50–100parkswalksviews

Great Wall at Badaling

Beijing, China

3 h¥40 entry; ¥35 November–Marchhistoryancient ruinsviews

Beijing Zoo

Beijing, China

3 h¥10–15, ¥14–19 with pandasparksnaturewalks

Ming Tombs

Beijing, China

2 h 30 min¥20–40 per site, ¥30–60 in summerhistoryancient ruinsmuseums

Great Wall at Juyongguan

Beijing, China

2 h 30 min¥35 entry; ¥40 April–Octoberhistoryancient ruinsviews

Great Wall at Mutianyu

Beijing, China

4 h≈ ¥40–45 entry; cable car ¥100–140historyviewswalks

Longqing Gorge

Beijing, China

4 h≈ ¥40, boat ¥100naturewaterviews

Beijing itineraries

Beijing travel guide

Before you go: the Forbidden City and Temple of Heaven, the Great Wall, hutongs and the Summer Palace, airports, booking and weather.

Beijing on your own: the essentials

How many days
4–5 days: city, the Wall, Summer Palace
When to go
April–May and September–October
Visa
Depends on your passport — many get 30 days visa-free
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Paying
Alipay or WeChat Pay with a foreign card
Booking
Forbidden City and museums in advance, by passport
Airports
Capital (PEK) ≈ 25 km, Daxing (PKX) ≈ 45 km
Great Wall
Mutianyu and Badaling ≈ 1.5 h from the centre
Internet
Google, WhatsApp, YouTube blocked — roaming eSIM
Security
Passport checks at Tiananmen and the palace
Time zone
UTC+8 all year
officialConfirmed by an official source: the venue, a ministry or the operator.

Key facts

1987the Forbidden City and the Great Wall joined the UNESCO list
SourceUNESCO World Heritage List, Nos. 439 and 438
1420the Forbidden City was completed — palace of the Ming and Qing emperors
SourceWikipedia, “Forbidden City”
2024the Beijing Central Axis, from the Drum Tower to the Temple of Heaven, joined the UNESCO list
SourceUNESCO World Heritage List, 2024
1998the Summer Palace was listed by UNESCO as a masterpiece of Chinese garden design
SourceUNESCO World Heritage List, No. 880

Things to do in Beijing

The top things to do in Beijing are the Forbidden City by Tiananmen Square, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace, the Lama Temple, the hutongs around Houhai Lake and Jingshan Park with its view over the palace roofs. Outside the city are the Great Wall at Mutianyu and Badaling and the Ming Tombs. Every place with its YesGo score is in the list above.

CentreForbidden City, Jingshan½ day
TiananmenSquare, National Museum2–3 h
SouthTemple of Heaven2 h
HutongsHouhai, Nanluoguxiang½ day
North centreLama Temple, Confucius Temple2 h
NorthwestSummer Palace, Yuanmingyuan1 day
The WallMutianyu, Badaling1 day
OutskirtsMing Tombs, Gubei½–1 day

Rather not plan it yourself? The list above has ready itineraries for 1–3 days, with places in a sensible order.

Great Wall from Beijing: which section

The Great Wall from Beijing is a day trip. Badaling is closest and reachable by train but the busiest; Mutianyu has a cable car and toboggan and is prettier and calmer; Juyongguan is a fortress in a gorge; Simatai by Gubei Water Town is lit at night. All sections need tickets booked in advance with your passport.

MutianyuCable car, toboggan, fewer crowds≈ 1.5 h
BadalingTrain from the city, family-friendly≈ 1–1.5 h
JuyongguanGorge fortress, the closest≈ 1 h
SimataiThe Wall at night by Gubei≈ 2 h

Badaling queues at weekends and holidays — go on a weekday morning.

Beijing airport to the city

Beijing has two airports: Capital (PEK), ≈ 25 km northeast, and Daxing (PKX), ≈ 45 km south. Both have airport express trains to the metro — Capital to Dongzhimen, Daxing to Caoqiao — then continue by metro. Book taxis with DiDi.

Airport Express + metroCapital — centre≈ 45 min – 1 h
Airport Express + metroDaxing — centre≈ 1 h
DiDi taxiCapital — centre≈ 40 min – 1 h
TransferTo your hotel≈ 45 min – 1 h 15 min

The Capital Airport Express costs 25 yuan and the metro is a separate fare.

Where to stay in Beijing

Where to stay in Beijing: around Wangfujing and Dongcheng to walk to the Forbidden City with metro lines in every direction; in the hutongs by Houhai for courtyard hotels and old-city atmosphere; or in Chaoyang near Sanlitun for bars and the business district.

WangfujingFirst visit, palace on footBusy, pricey
Hutongs, HouhaiCourtyards, old BeijingSmall rooms
QianmenNear the square and templeTouristy
Chaoyang, SanlitunCafés, nightlife, business≈ 30 min to the palace

Beijing weather by month

The best time to visit Beijing is April–May and September–October: ≈ 19–27 °C by day, dry and clear. Summer is hot and rainy at ≈ 31 °C; winter is dry and freezing — about 0–3 °C by day and down to –8 °C at night — but the Wall is quiet. Spring can bring dust storms.

Weather by month: averages
°C
Long-term averages, °C: day and night air, sea water near the shore, rain — rainy days a month. Any given year can be warmer or cooler. Tap a month for details below.
Day2°6°13°21°27°31°31°30°26°19°10°3°
Night-8°-5°1°8°14°19°22°21°16°8°0°-6°
Rain22346913116421

Warm — 20 °C and above by dayBest time to go: April–May and September–October

April in BeijingSunny · best time
  • day ≈ 21°
  • night ≈ 8°
  • rain 4 days

About 21°, parks in bloom.

The first week of October and early May are national holidays — the Wall and the palace are packed.

What to eat in Beijing

Beijing’s signature dish is Peking duck with thin pancakes and sauce. Also try zhajiangmian noodles, jiaozi dumplings and street snacks in the hutongs and around Wangfujing.

  • Peking duck — crisp skin, pancakes, cucumber and sweet bean sauce.
  • Zhajiangmian — noodles with fermented soybean and pork sauce.
  • Jiaozi — dumplings with all kinds of fillings.
  • Tanghulu — candied fruit on a stick, everywhere in winter.

Beijing ticket prices

The hutongs, Houhai, Wangfujing and the National Museum (booking required) are free. Parks and temples cost 2–60 yuan; the Great Wall with a cable car and the Summer Palace with all halls cost more. Almost everything is booked online with your passport.

Forbidden City613 h 30 min¥40 Nov–Mar, ¥60 Apr–Oct
Temple of Heaven522 h¥10–15, ¥28–34 with halls
Great Hall of the People511 h¥30, students ¥15; WeChat booking
Tiananmen Gate4945 min¥15, concession ¥5, booking only
National Centre for the Performing Arts (The Egg)4345 min¥40 building visit, half price ¥20
Jingshan Park3745 min¥2, ¥10 during exhibitions
Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple)361 h≈ ¥25, booked in WeChat
Drum and Bell Towers341 h¥30 for both towers
Old Summer Palace (Yuanmingyuan)342 h 30 min¥10, ¥25 with the ruins
Beihai Park332 h¥5–10, ¥15–20 with the island
Confucius Temple and Imperial Academy331 h 15 min¥30, one ticket with the Guozijian
Summer Palace333 h 30 min¥20–30, ¥50–60 through ticket
Prince Gong's Mansion331 h 30 min¥40, book ahead with passport
Olympic Park and Bird's Nest301 h 30 minPark free; Bird's Nest ≈ ¥50–100
Central Radio & TV Tower291 hCNY 90
Great Wall at Badaling273 h¥40 entry; ¥35 November–March
Beijing Zoo263 h¥10–15, ¥14–19 with pandas
Ming Tombs232 h 30 min¥20–40 per site, ¥30–60 in summer
Great Wall at Juyongguan202 h 30 min¥35 entry; ¥40 April–October
Great Wall at Mutianyu194 h¥40–45 entry; cable car ¥100–140
Gubei Water Town and Simatai Great Wall164 h¥140 entry; ¥170 with Simatai wall
Longqing Gorge164 h¥40, boat ¥100

Free — 8 places: Tiananmen Square, Chairman Mao Memorial Hall, National Museum of China, Wangfujing Street, Beijing hutongs, Nanluoguxiang, Houhai Lake and Shichahai, 798 Art Zone.

Tips

  • Book the Forbidden City up to 7 days ahead — same-day tickets often sell out, and it is closed on Mondays.
  • Entry to the square and the palace goes through passport security: allow 30–40 minutes.
  • Climb Jingshan Park’s hill at sunset for the view over the Forbidden City roofs.
  • Wear good shoes and carry water on the Wall: Mutianyu and Juyongguan have steep steps.

FAQ

Is Beijing worth visiting?

Yes — the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall make it China’s richest city for history.

Do I need a visa for Beijing?

It depends on your passport: many nationalities can visit China visa-free for up to 30 days, and others can use 240-hour transit rules. Check the official rules for your passport.

How many days do you need in Beijing?

Four to five: two for the centre, one for the Great Wall, one for the Summer Palace, plus the Ming Tombs or Simatai if you can.

How do I get to the Great Wall from Beijing?

Badaling by train from Qinghe or Beijing North in about an hour; Mutianyu by car, transfer or tourist bus in about 1.5 hours.

Which section of the Great Wall is best?

Mutianyu for scenery and fewer crowds, Badaling for easy access, Simatai for an evening visit.

How do I buy Forbidden City tickets?

Online only, with your passport, on the official site or WeChat mini-program, a few days ahead; it is closed on Mondays.

What is the weather like in Beijing in October?

About 19 °C by day and 8 °C at night, clear and dry — a top month, apart from the holiday first week.

What is Beijing like in winter?

Dry and freezing: about 0–3 °C by day and down to –8 °C at night, with rare snow and thin crowds.

How do I get from Beijing airport to the city?

From Capital, the Airport Express to Dongzhimen then the metro; from Daxing, the Airport Express to Caoqiao — about an hour either way.

What is the best time to visit Beijing?

April–May and September–October, avoiding the national holiday weeks.

Sources and fact-check

  • UNESCO World Heritage List, Nos. 438, 439, 880 and the Beijing Central Axis (2024)
  • Wikipedia, “Beijing”; “Forbidden City”; “Great Wall of China”; Beijing climate (1991–2020 normals)
  • Beijing Municipal Government — english.beijing.gov.cn (metro and airport express)
  • Palace Museum — official website (ticket booking)