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Ara Pacis (Altar of Augustan Peace), Rome

White marble altar enclosure carved with a procession, under the glass roof of a bright museum pavilion
Photo: Rabax63, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

The essentials in 10 seconds

Ticket
≈ €13–15; free on the first Sunday of the month
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Opening hours
≈ 9:30–19:30 daily
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Time on site
A typical visit without queueing. In high season add 15–30 minutes.
1 h
With kids
Fine with kids
VR show
Seasonal evening sessions of 'Ara com'era'
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Time needed
45–60 minutes
Nearby
The Mausoleum of Augustus, across the road
Location
Lungotevere in Augusta; 10 minutes from Flaminio or Spagna metro
Coordinates
41.90639, 12.47556YesGo MapGoogleApple

Key facts

13 BCthe Senate commissioned the altar for Augustus's return
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
9 BCthe altar was consecrated
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
≈ 11 × 10 msize of the marble enclosure
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
Processionthe south side shows Augustus, Agrippa and the imperial family
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
2006Richard Meier's pavilion opened
SourceEnglish Wikipedia

Ara Pacis tickets and hours

The Ara Pacis Museum opens daily from about 9:30 to 19:30. Tickets cost roughly €13–15, more during exhibitions, and entry is free on the first Sunday of the month. It's rarely crowded, so booking ahead isn't usually needed. In season, evening sessions of the VR show 'Ara com'era' are ticketed separately — check the museum's site for times.

What is the Ara Pacis?

The Senate commissioned the Altar of Augustan Peace in 13 BC, when Augustus returned from Spain and Gaul, and it was consecrated in 9 BC. It honoured Pax, goddess of peace: after decades of turmoil a long peace had begun, and Augustus made it the central message of his reign.

It's a rectangular marble enclosure about 11 by 10 metres with the altar inside, its walls covered in reliefs that represent the peak of Augustan sculpture — a procession, allegories and exquisite plant ornament. Originally all of it was painted.

The reliefs

Two processions run along the long outer walls. On the south side walk Augustus in a wreath, priests, his friend and son-in-law Agrippa, his wife Livia and the family with their children — one toddler tugs at an adult's toga, another glances back. It's among the first Roman artworks to depict real people rather than gods. Senators and magistrates fill the north side.

Flanking the doorways are mythological scenes: Aeneas making a sacrifice, the she-wolf with Romulus and Remus, and Tellus, Mother Earth, with babies and animals, a symbol of peacetime plenty. Below runs a delicate acanthus frieze teeming with birds, snakes and lizards.

How it was rebuilt

Buried over the centuries, the altar's fragments surfaced from the 16th century onwards beneath palaces on Via in Lucina, and some panels ended up in Florence, the Vatican and the Louvre. Early 20th-century excavations recovered what survived, casts filled the gaps, and in 1938 it was reassembled beside the Mausoleum of Augustus.

In 2006 it was enclosed in a bright new pavilion by American architect Richard Meier — the first major modern building in Rome's historic centre — whose glass walls protect the marble and look out over the Tiber.

What to look for

  • The imperial procession — south wall, with children and Agrippa.
  • Tellus panel — east side, the allegory of peace and abundance.
  • Aeneas sacrificing — west side, by the main entrance.
  • Acanthus frieze — the lower band, full of tiny creatures.
  • The altar inside — you can climb the steps into the enclosure.
  • Res Gestae — Augustus's account of his deeds, carved on the outside of the pavilion.
  • Exhibitions — temporary shows in the pavilion's lower level.

How to get to the Ara Pacis

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On foot

More tips

  1. Metro line A to Flaminio or Spagna — about 10 minutes on foot.
  2. Buses 70, 81 and 628 stop on the Lungotevere or Piazza Augusto Imperatore.
  3. From Piazza del Popolo, 7 minutes along Via di Ripetta.
  4. The Mausoleum of Augustus is right opposite.

Is the Ara Pacis worth it?

Yes, for anyone interested in ancient sculpture — it's one of the finest Roman works and rarely busy. The museum is small, so an hour is enough. Pair it with the Mausoleum of Augustus across the road and a stroll to Piazza del Popolo.

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Augustus on the Campus Martius

The Ara Pacis in Meier's pavilion, the Mausoleum of Augustus opposite, then up Via di Ripetta to Piazza del Popolo.

  1. Ara Pacisyou are here1 h · ≈ €13–15
  2. 3 min walk from the previous stopMausoleum of Augustus45 min · ≈ €5, booking
  3. 9 min walk from the previous stopPiazza del Popolo30 min · Free

3 places · about 2 h 27 min with walks · 12 min on foot in total

Go · my route

Nearby and on the way

Mausoleum of Augustus

Rome, Italy

45 min · ≈ €5, booking · 3 min walk

Via del Corso

Rome, Italy

1 h · Free · 4 min walk

Piazza del Popolo

Rome, Italy

30 min · Free · 8 min walk

Spanish Steps

Rome, Italy

20 min · Free · 10 min walk

How to do it right

  • Rarely crowded — take your time with the reliefs.
  • The children are in the south-side procession.
  • Evening VR sessions show the original colours.
  • The Mausoleum of Augustus is right opposite.

Questions

How much are Ara Pacis tickets?

About €13–15; free on the first Sunday of the month.

What are the opening hours?

Roughly 9:30–19:30 daily.

What is the Ara Pacis?

A marble altar of 9 BC celebrating Augustus's return and the peace of his reign, famous for its reliefs.

Where is the Ara Pacis?

On Lungotevere in Augusta, opposite the Mausoleum of Augustus, 10 minutes from Flaminio metro.

Who is shown on the Ara Pacis?

Augustus, Agrippa, Livia and the imperial family, plus Aeneas, Romulus and Remus and the goddess Tellus.

How long do you need?

45–60 minutes.

Have you been? Was it worth your time?

1 — no, 5 — absolutely

Your vote counts towards the YesGo score.

Sources and fact-check

  • Museo dell'Ara Pacis (Rome municipal museums)
  • English Wikipedia, Ara Pacis

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