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San Luigi dei Francesi, Rome

White two-tier façade of San Luigi dei Francesi with columns and statue niches
Photo: Chabe01, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

The essentials in 10 seconds

Entry
Free
Opening hours
≈ 9:30–12:45 and 14:30–18:30
verifyingFrom reliable travel sources; we are still checking it against an official one. Double-check before you go.
Time on site
A typical visit without queueing. In high season add 15–30 minutes.
20 min
With kids
Fine with kids
Highlight
Three Caravaggios in the Contarelli Chapel
Lighting
Coin-operated — €1–2
Time needed
20 minutes
Location
Between the Pantheon and Piazza Navona, 3 minutes from each
Coordinates
41.89958, 12.47467YesGo MapGoogleApple

Key facts

1518–1589construction of France's national church in Rome
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
1599–1602Caravaggio painted the St Matthew cycle
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
3 paintingsthe Calling, the Inspiration and a third scene from Matthew's life
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
First commissionCaravaggio's first major public church work
SourceEnglish Wikipedia
Domenichinofrescoes of St Cecilia in the second chapel on the right
SourceEnglish Wikipedia

Caravaggio in the Contarelli Chapel

The reason to come is the Contarelli Chapel, the last on the left before the altar. Its walls hold three Caravaggios about St Matthew, painted in 1599–1602 — the young artist's first major church commission, and the one that made his name.

On the left is The Calling of St Matthew: Christ enters a dim room where the tax collector Matthew sits counting money with companions, and points at him as a shaft of light cuts across the canvas. In the centre, The Inspiration of St Matthew shows an angel dictating the Gospel; on the right is the cycle's third scene. Everything that defines Caravaggio is here — hard light and shadow, ordinary people in contemporary dress, and a sense that it's happening now.

The story of the commission

The French cardinal Matthieu Cointrel — Contarelli in Italian — left money to decorate the chapel with scenes of his patron saint. Nothing happened for decades until 1599, when the young Caravaggio got the job through his patron Cardinal del Monte. His first Inspiration was rejected as too coarse; the replacement hangs here today.

About the church

The church is dedicated to Louis IX, the saint-king of France — Luigi in Italian. It took most of the 16th century to build, from 1518 to 1589, with a façade by Giacomo della Porta bearing statues of Charlemagne and St Louis and the salamander emblem of Francis I. It remains France's national church: Mass is said in French, and French artists and diplomats are buried here.

The second chapel on the right has Domenichino's serene frescoes of St Cecilia (1612–1615) — a fine contrast with Caravaggio's drama across the nave.

What to see

  • The Calling of St Matthew — Contarelli Chapel, left wall.
  • The Inspiration of St Matthew — over the chapel altar.
  • The third canvas — on the chapel's right wall.
  • Domenichino's St Cecilia frescoes — second chapel on the right.
  • Della Porta's façade — with Charlemagne and St Louis.
  • Gilded ceiling — the Apotheosis of St Louis.

How to get there

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Where are you starting from?

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On foot

More tips

  1. From the Pantheon, 3 minutes west along Via Giustiniani.
  2. From Piazza Navona, 2 minutes east.
  3. Buses 30, 70, 81 and 87 to Corso del Rinascimento.
  4. From Sant'Ignazio, 7 minutes past the Pantheon.

More Caravaggio in Rome

Caught the bug? See more Caravaggio free at Sant'Agostino, five minutes away (the Madonna of Loreto), and at Santa Maria del Popolo (the Conversion of St Paul). With a ticket, there's more at the Borghese Gallery, Palazzo Barberini, the Capitoline Museums and the Doria Pamphilj Gallery.

Is it worth visiting?

Without question, if you're near the Pantheon: Caravaggio of this calibre for free is rare even in Rome. Twenty minutes is enough, though many linger in front of the Calling. Cover shoulders and knees; the church closes at lunchtime.

Before you go

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Rome's churches: compare and choose

Churches and basilicas in Rome rated by YesGo. Click a column header to sort.

Pantheon8230 min≈ €54 min walk
St Peter's Basilica711 h 30 minFree; dome ≈ €8–1531 min walk
Sistine Chapel6430 minVatican Museums ticket ≈ €2530 min walk
Archbasilica of St John Lateran6445 minFree3.0 km
Santa Maria Maggiore6240 minFree35 min walk
Basilica of St Paul Outside the Walls5745 minFree4.6 km
Church of the Gesù5330 minFree10 min walk
Sant'Ignazio5130 minFree7 min walk
Santa Maria sopra Minerva5130 minFree6 min walk
Piazza del Popolo5030 minFree22 min walk
Santa Maria in Trastevere5030 minFree21 min walk
Mouth of Truth4920 minDonation ≈ €224 min walk
Catacombs of Rome481 h 30 min≈ €10–12 with guide35 min walk
San Pietro in Vincoli4820 minFree29 min walk
San Luigi dei Francesiyou are here4720 minFree—
Santa Maria della Vittoria4620 minFree30 min walk
San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane4620 minFree23 min walk
Tempietto4520 minFree24 min walk
Santa Sabina4520 minFree30 min walk
Trastevere442 hFree27 min walk
Baths of Diocletian421 hBasilica free; museum ≈ €10–1234 min walk
Basilica of San Clemente391 hUpper free; excavations ≈ €10–1238 min walk

Around the Pantheon

The Pantheon at opening, Bernini's elephant and Santa Maria sopra Minerva, then Sant'Ignazio and San Luigi dei Francesi for Caravaggio.

  1. Pantheon30 min · ≈ €5
  2. 3 min walk from the previous stopSanta Maria sopra Minerva30 min · Free
  3. 3 min walk from the previous stopSant'Ignazio30 min · Free
  4. 7 min walk from the previous stopSan Luigi dei Francesiyou are here20 min · Free

4 places · about 2 h 3 min with walks · 13 min on foot in total

Go · my route

Nearby and on the way

Piazza Navona

Rome, Italy

30 min · Free · 3 min walk

Pantheon

Rome, Italy

30 min · ≈ €5 · 4 min walk

Sant'Ignazio

Rome, Italy

30 min · Free · 7 min walk

How to do it right

  • Caravaggio is free; the light costs a coin.
  • The Contarelli Chapel is the last on the left.
  • Closed at lunchtime.
  • Another Caravaggio waits at Sant'Agostino nearby.

Questions

Where are the Caravaggios in San Luigi dei Francesi?

In the Contarelli Chapel, the last chapel on the left by the altar.

Is San Luigi dei Francesi free?

Yes; the lighting costs a coin.

Which Caravaggio paintings are there?

Three St Matthew paintings, including the Calling and the Inspiration of St Matthew.

What are the opening hours?

Usually 9:30–12:45 and 14:30–18:30.

Where is it?

Between the Pantheon and Piazza Navona, 3 minutes from each.

How long do you need?

About 20 minutes.

Have you been? Was it worth your time?

1 — no, 5 — absolutely

Your vote counts towards the YesGo score.

Sources and fact-check

  • English Wikipedia, San Luigi dei Francesi and The Calling of Saint Matthew

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